Skip to main content

Foods That Strengthen Your Immune System

4 min read

By Jeff Hayward

Medically Reviewed by Julie Ching, MS, RDN, CDE

Imagine your favorite foods that are delicious can also help keep you free from illnesses. Well, it’s true, according to several sources. Along with a proper hygiene regime (such as washing your hands before digging into dinner), there are particular foods that can guard against getting the sniffles…or worse.

These aren’t fancy dishes – most of these are things you probably already have in your fridge or pantry. Let’s digest seven of these superfoods that can help your body resist illnesses like the flu…

Yogurt

Prevention.com explains that yogurt is effective because of the healthy bacteria (more commonly referred to as probiotics) that help keep your gut free of “disease-causing germs.”

The source points out that probiotics are also available as supplements, but also notes that a study out of the University of Vienna found that a daily 7-ounce serving of yogurt was just as effective as the supplement (pill) version. Also, it’s probably more delicious too.

Citrus Fruits

Vitamin C delivered by grapefruit, oranges, tangerines and clementines is a big ally against colds, notes Healthline. While you can load up on these types of fruits if you’re already suffering symptoms of a cold, you can use them to avoid getting sick in the first place, explains the source.

“Because your body doesn’t produce or store it, you need daily vitamin C for continued health,” adds the source. It’s believed that Vitamin C increases your white blood cell count, which is a key in fighting off infections.

Broccoli

Okay, so this maybe isn’t everyone’s favorite food, but it sure packs a healthy punch. MrVitamins.com (an Australian website) says that broccoli is part of the cruciferous vegetable family, and that all of the vegetables in this group (including Brussels sprouts and cabbage) contain a compound called sulforaphane apparently suppresses the growth of breast cancer cells.

Not only have studies shown that broccoli fights cancer, but it “also builds up your immune defenses in the most vital area of your body – your gut,” adds the source (which also explains gut flora is our “first line of immune defense”). These types of vegetables can also aid in proper liver function, it notes.

Oats and Barley

Men’s Health explain that oats and barley contain something called beta-glucan, which it says is “a type of fiber with antimicrobial and antioxidant capabilities more potent than Echinacea (a popular herb to ward off illnesses).”

The source adds that animals that eat this compound, they show less prevalence of flu and herpes – while in humans, oats and barley can help boost general immunity, speed up healing of wounds, and raise the effectiveness of antibiotics. Good news to beer lovers: you may be able to find this beta-glucan in your brew as well.

Chicken Soup

We already know that chicken soup is good for the soul; turns out it’s also good for the immune system as well. “Of all the folk remedies for fighting a head cold, a hearty bowl of chicken soup has to be the hands-down winner,” explains Goodfood.com.

The source notes there have even been lab studies to try and determine what is it about chicken soup that helps us recover from being sick. One study from 2000 “concluded it was the anti-inflammatory properties of many of chicken soup ingredients that helped ease the symptoms of a cold by reducing congestion,” it adds. Chicken protein also contains the amino acid cysteine, which can possibly help clear mucus, notes the source.

Shellfish

Healthline.com says gobbling up some crab, clams, lobster and mussels is more than satisfying – it can help you stay illness-free. That’s because these foods are packed with zinc, which “doesn’t get as much attention as many other vitamins and minerals,” but helps immune cells function better, it adds.

It’s important not to overdo the recommended daily dose of zinc – which is 11-milligrams a day for men, and 8-milligrams a day for women. “Too much zinc can actually inhibit immune system function,” warns the source.

Almonds

These are a healthy snack to turn to rather than sugar-filled processed foods, and can benefit you in many ways. In fact, “Just one ounce has more than 20-percent of your vitamin E and manganese needs, for healthy immune function,” explains RunnersWorld.com, which adds almonds are also a great way to great plant proteins and “heart-healthy fats.”

The source says instead of eating almonds on their own (they’re not what everyone would consider a delicious snack), you can sprinkle it on oatmeal or cereal, or toss it into a trail mix that has other healthy items with flavor (like raisins).

MS, RDN, CDCES

Julie Ching is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Diabetes Educator in Los Angeles. She decided to become a Dietitian after traveling through Europe, South America, and Asia and discovered a passion for food. She now works with people of all ages and varying disease states to improve their health. She is passionate about teaching people about nutrition so they can live their best life while still considering their cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds.

Diet and Nutrition News & Advice

Explore

Dietary Fibre Affects More Than Your Colon: How the Immune System, Brain and Overall Health Benefit Too
By Mark Wulczynski Diet and Nutrition News & Advice

Dietary Fibre Affects More Than Your Colon: How the Immune System, Brain and Overall Health Benefit Too

There’s no shortage of advice about what to eat, including hype about the latest superfoods that will help you live to 100, or about the newest restrictive diets that claim to help you lose weight and look beautiful. As a researcher from the Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, I’m well aware that there is […]

Read More about Dietary Fibre Affects More Than Your Colon: How the Immune System, Brain and Overall Health Benefit Too

4 min read

What’s the Best Diet for Healthy Sleep? A Nutritional Epidemiologist Explains What Food Choices Will Help You Get More Restful Z’s
By Erica Jansen Diet and Nutrition News & Advice

What’s the Best Diet for Healthy Sleep? A Nutritional Epidemiologist Explains What Food Choices Will Help You Get More Restful Z’s

You probably already know that how you eat before bed affects your sleep. Maybe you’ve found yourself still lying awake at 2 a.m. after enjoying a cup of coffee with dessert. But did you know that your eating choices throughout the day may also affect your sleep at night? In fact, more and more evidence […]

Read More about What’s the Best Diet for Healthy Sleep? A Nutritional Epidemiologist Explains What Food Choices Will Help You Get More Restful Z’s

5 min read

Does an Apple a Day Really Keep the Doctor Away? A Nutritionist Explains the Science Behind ‘Functional’ Foods
By Janet Colson Diet and Nutrition News & Advice

Does an Apple a Day Really Keep the Doctor Away? A Nutritionist Explains the Science Behind ‘Functional’ Foods

We’ve all heard that an apple a day keeps the doctor away, but how true is that? Apples are not high in vitamin A, nor are they beneficial for vision like carrots. They are not a great source of vitamin C and therefore don’t fight off colds as oranges do. However, apples contain various bioactive […]

Read More about Does an Apple a Day Really Keep the Doctor Away? A Nutritionist Explains the Science Behind ‘Functional’ Foods

6 min read